Per-distro packaging: .deb / .rpm / AppImage + CI (1.8)
Ships beyond the Arch PKGBUILD so non-Arch users can install without a Rust toolchain. ## Package metadata (Cargo.toml) - [package.metadata.deb] for cargo-deb: declares the runtime subprocess deps (yt-dlp, ffmpeg, mpv, xdg-utils) that auto-detection can't find, plus libxcb1/libc6 link deps and libnotify4 as recommended. - [package.metadata.generate-rpm] for cargo-generate-rpm with the RPM-distro dep names. - Filled in license / repository / authors / readme package fields. ## scripts/package.sh One entry point: `scripts/package.sh [deb|rpm|appimage|all]`. Builds the release binary once and reuses it. Installs cargo-deb / cargo-generate-rpm on demand; downloads appimagetool to dist/tools/ on first AppImage build. Per-format failures are isolated and summarized at the end rather than aborting the run. Output to dist/ (gitignored). AppImage is hand-rolled (AppDir + AppRun + root desktop/icon) and bundles only the GUI binary's shared-lib closure — yt-dlp/ffmpeg/mpv stay host PATH deps, same as the package declarations. ## CI .forgejo/workflows/release.yml builds all formats on a v* tag push and attaches them to the Codeberg release via actions/forgejo-release. Manual workflow_dispatch builds without uploading for smoke testing. Sets APPIMAGE_EXTRACT_AND_RUN since CI containers lack FUSE. ## docs/PACKAGING.md Per-format build + install instructions, the Arch PKGBUILD pointer, and an honest Windows/macOS section: both are blocked on the Linux-only tray (ksni) + file-picker (rfd xdg-portal) deps needing per-OS abstraction. The rest of the stack already cross-compiles. Verified .deb (dpkg control + payload correct) and .rpm (payload correct) build cleanly through the script on this host. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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scripts/package.sh
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scripts/package.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Build distributable packages for yt-offline.
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#
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# Usage:
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# scripts/package.sh [deb|rpm|appimage|all]
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#
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# With no argument, builds everything that's buildable on the current host.
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# Output lands in dist/. Each format is independent — a failure in one
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# doesn't abort the others (the script reports a summary at the end).
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#
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# Prerequisites are installed on demand where possible:
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# - .deb → cargo-deb (cargo install cargo-deb)
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# - .rpm → cargo-generate-rpm (cargo install cargo-generate-rpm)
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# - AppImage → appimagetool (downloaded to dist/tools/ if missing)
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#
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# The release binary is built once up front and reused by every format.
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set -uo pipefail
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ROOT="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
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cd "$ROOT"
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DIST="$ROOT/dist"
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TOOLS="$DIST/tools"
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mkdir -p "$DIST" "$TOOLS"
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# Pull version + name straight from Cargo.toml so packages stay in sync.
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VERSION="$(sed -n 's/^version = "\(.*\)"/\1/p' Cargo.toml | head -1)"
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PKG="yt-offline"
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ARCH="$(uname -m)"
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say() { printf '\033[1;36m==>\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
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warn() { printf '\033[1;33mwarn:\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; }
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err() { printf '\033[1;31merror:\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; }
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WANT="${1:-all}"
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declare -A RESULT # format → "ok <path>" | "skip <reason>" | "fail <reason>"
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# ── Build the release binary once ────────────────────────────────────────────
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build_binary() {
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say "building release binary (this is the slow part)…"
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if ! cargo build --release; then
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err "cargo build failed — aborting, no packages can be made"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [[ ! -x target/release/$PKG ]]; then
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err "expected target/release/$PKG to exist after build"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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# ── .deb ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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build_deb() {
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say "building .deb"
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# Check via `cargo deb` rather than `command -v cargo-deb`: cargo
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# subcommands live in ~/.cargo/bin which may not be on PATH in CI,
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# but `cargo deb` resolves them through cargo itself.
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if ! cargo deb --help >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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say "installing cargo-deb…"
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cargo install cargo-deb || { RESULT[deb]="fail cargo-deb install failed"; return; }
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fi
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# --no-build: reuse the binary we already compiled above.
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if cargo deb --no-build --output "$DIST/"; then
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# cargo-deb names it ${PKG}_${VERSION}-1_${arch}.deb; find it.
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local out
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out="$(ls -t "$DIST"/${PKG}_*.deb 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
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RESULT[deb]="ok ${out:-$DIST}"
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else
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RESULT[deb]="fail cargo deb returned nonzero"
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fi
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}
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# ── .rpm ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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build_rpm() {
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say "building .rpm"
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if ! cargo generate-rpm --help >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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say "installing cargo-generate-rpm…"
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cargo install cargo-generate-rpm || { RESULT[rpm]="fail cargo-generate-rpm install failed"; return; }
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fi
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# cargo-generate-rpm packages the already-built binary; we stripped it
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# via the release profile so an explicit strip step isn't needed.
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if cargo generate-rpm --output "$DIST/"; then
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local out
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out="$(ls -t "$DIST"/${PKG}-*.rpm 2>/dev/null | head -1)"
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RESULT[rpm]="ok ${out:-$DIST}"
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else
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RESULT[rpm]="fail cargo generate-rpm returned nonzero"
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fi
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}
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# ── AppImage ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Hand-rolled AppDir + appimagetool. We don't bundle the subprocess deps
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# (yt-dlp / ffmpeg / mpv) — they're expected on PATH like the package deps,
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# and bundling them would balloon the image and complicate licensing. The
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# AppImage carries the GUI binary + its shared-lib closure only.
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build_appimage() {
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say "building AppImage"
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local tool="$TOOLS/appimagetool"
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if [[ ! -x "$tool" ]]; then
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local tool_url="https://github.com/AppImage/appimagetool/releases/download/continuous/appimagetool-${ARCH}.AppImage"
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say "downloading appimagetool…"
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if ! curl -fL --retry 3 -o "$tool" "$tool_url"; then
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RESULT[appimage]="fail could not download appimagetool"
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return
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fi
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chmod +x "$tool"
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fi
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local appdir="$DIST/${PKG}.AppDir"
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rm -rf "$appdir"
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mkdir -p "$appdir/usr/bin" "$appdir/usr/share/applications" "$appdir/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps"
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install -Dm755 "target/release/$PKG" "$appdir/usr/bin/$PKG"
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install -Dm644 youtube-backup.desktop "$appdir/usr/share/applications/$PKG.desktop"
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# AppImage wants the desktop file + icon at the AppDir root too.
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cp youtube-backup.desktop "$appdir/$PKG.desktop"
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install -Dm644 icon.png "$appdir/usr/share/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/$PKG.png"
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cp icon.png "$appdir/$PKG.png"
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# AppRun is the entry point. Exec the bundled binary, forwarding args.
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cat > "$appdir/AppRun" <<'APPRUN'
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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HERE="$(dirname "$(readlink -f "${0}")")"
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exec "$HERE/usr/bin/yt-offline" "$@"
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APPRUN
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chmod +x "$appdir/AppRun"
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local out="$DIST/${PKG}-${VERSION}-${ARCH}.AppImage"
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# ARCH env var tells appimagetool which arch to stamp into the runtime.
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if ARCH="$ARCH" "$tool" --no-appstream "$appdir" "$out" 2>&1; then
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RESULT[appimage]="ok $out"
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else
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RESULT[appimage]="fail appimagetool returned nonzero"
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fi
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rm -rf "$appdir"
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}
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# ── Dispatch ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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build_binary
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case "$WANT" in
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deb) build_deb ;;
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rpm) build_rpm ;;
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appimage) build_appimage ;;
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all) build_deb; build_rpm; build_appimage ;;
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*) err "unknown target '$WANT' (want: deb|rpm|appimage|all)"; exit 2 ;;
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esac
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# ── Summary ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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echo
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say "package summary"
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status=0
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for fmt in deb rpm appimage; do
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[[ -v RESULT[$fmt] ]] || continue
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state="${RESULT[$fmt]%% *}"
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detail="${RESULT[$fmt]#* }"
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case "$state" in
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ok) printf ' \033[1;32m✓\033[0m %-9s %s\n' "$fmt" "$detail" ;;
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skip) printf ' \033[1;33m–\033[0m %-9s %s\n' "$fmt" "$detail" ;;
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fail) printf ' \033[1;31m✗\033[0m %-9s %s\n' "$fmt" "$detail"; status=1 ;;
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esac
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done
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exit $status
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