Cross-compile groundwork: make the tree build for Windows (3.1)

`cargo check --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu` is now green (only the
upstream egui f32:From<f64> warnings). The Linux-only desktop deps are
target-gated so the rest of the stack — which already cross-compiles —
can build off Linux:

- Cargo.toml: ksni and rfd's xdg-portal backend move to
  [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]; non-Linux gets rfd
  with its native Win32/AppKit backend (default features).
- tray.rs: cfg-split. The ksni/SNI implementation stays Linux-only; other
  OSes get a no-op `start() -> None`, i.e. windowed-only (identical to the
  Linux no-SNI-host path). TrayEvent/TrayHandle stay cross-platform.
- plex.rs: add a Windows `symlink_file` arm to make_symlink (also fixes an
  unused-variable warning on non-unix).

The rest was already portable (disk_space/statvfs, mpv IPC UnixStream,
chmod/PermissionsExt guards all cfg(unix)). macOS is Unix so those apply
there unchanged. Still not a *shipped* binary: needs a real per-OS tray
backend and a linking CI matrix. ROADMAP 3.1 + CLAUDE.md updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

CLAUDE.md

@@ -162,6 +162,13 @@ both the transcript indexer and the transcript viewers.
   desktop code goes in `app.rs`, web handlers in `web.rs`, shared logic in the
   focused modules (`downloader`, `database`, `library`, `platform`, `fingerprint`,
   `vtt`, …).
-- Tray (`ksni`) and file dialogs (`rfd` xdg-portal) are Linux-only/no-GTK by
+- Tray (`ksni`) and the `rfd` xdg-portal dialog backend are Linux-only/no-GTK
-  design; keep that posture (it's why packaging avoids a GTK dep). Windows/macOS
+  by design (it's why packaging avoids a GTK dep). They're now **target-gated**
-  are not yet first-class — the tray would need a per-OS backend.
+  in `Cargo.toml` (`cfg(target_os = "linux")`); off Linux `rfd` uses its native
+  backend and `tray::start` is a compiled-out no-op (`None`). The tree
+  cross-compiles — `cargo check --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu` is green — so
+  keep new platform-specific code behind `cfg(unix)`/`cfg(windows)`/
+  `cfg(target_os = …)` with a fallback, the way `disk_space`, `plex`, the mpv
+  IPC, and the `chmod` guards already do. Windows/macOS still aren't *shipped*
+  (no tray backend, no link/CI yet), but don't reintroduce an unconditional
+  Linux-only dep.

Cargo.lock

@@ -223,6 +223,8 @@ version = "0.11.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d2f3f79755c74fd155000314eb349864caa787c6592eace6c6882dad873d9c39"
 dependencies = [
+ "async-fs",
+ "async-net",
  "enumflags2",
  "futures-channel",
  "futures-util",
@@ -328,6 +330,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "pin-project-lite",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "async-net"
+version = "2.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b948000fad4873c1c9339d60f2623323a0cfd3816e5181033c6a5cb68b2accf7"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-io",
+ "blocking",
+ "futures-lite",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "async-process"
 version = "2.5.0"

Cargo.toml

@@ -32,12 +32,20 @@ tokio-stream = "0.1"
 tower-http = { version = "0.5", features = ["cors", "fs", "compression-gzip"] }
 argon2 = "0.5"
 rand = "0.8"
-# File-picker dialog for the desktop GUI. xdg-portal backend keeps it pure-Rust
-# (zbus, no GTK/libdbus build dep), consistent with notify-rust above.
-rfd = { version = "0.15", default-features = false, features = ["xdg-portal", "tokio"] }
-ksni = { version = "0.3.4", features = ["tokio"] }
 libc = "0.2.186"
 
+# Platform-specific desktop deps. On Linux the tray (ksni — StatusNotifierItem
+# over zbus) and the rfd file picker (xdg-portal backend) stay pure-Rust with no
+# GTK build dep, matching notify-rust. On Windows/macOS there's no SNI tray yet
+# (tray::start is a compiled-out no-op) and rfd falls back to its native backend
+# (Win32 / AppKit) via its default features.
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
+ksni = { version = "0.3.4", features = ["tokio"] }
+rfd = { version = "0.15", default-features = false, features = ["xdg-portal", "tokio"] }
+
+[target.'cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))'.dependencies]
+rfd = { version = "0.15", features = ["tokio"] }
+
 [profile.release]
 opt-level = 3
 # Thin LTO does cross-crate inlining without the rust-lld + bundled-sqlite

ROADMAP.md

@@ -126,13 +126,25 @@ instead of cascading one handler's panic into a dead server.
 
 Once we're at parity, we push past Tartube on its own ground.
 
-### 3.1 Cross-compile macOS + Windows binaries
+### 3.1 Cross-compile macOS + Windows binaries — GROUNDWORK DONE
 
-The Linux packaging (1.8) is done; this is the natural next reach. Blocked
+The compile blockers are cleared: `cargo check --target
-on abstracting the Linux-only bits behind a per-OS backend — the `ksni`
+x86_64-pc-windows-gnu` is green (only the upstream egui `f32: From<f64>`
-tray and the `rfd` xdg-portal file dialog have no Windows/macOS path yet.
+warnings). The Linux-only deps are now target-gated in `Cargo.toml` —
-Once the tray is a trait with per-OS impls, the rest of the stack
+`ksni` and `rfd`'s `xdg-portal` backend are `cfg(target_os = "linux")`
-(eframe/wgpu, axum, rusqlite-bundled) already cross-compiles.
+only, with `rfd` falling back to its native Win32/AppKit backend
+elsewhere. `tray::start` is `cfg`-split: the SNI/ksni implementation on
+Linux, a no-op `None` stub on other OSes (windowed-only, exactly the
+no-SNI-host behavior). The rest was already portable — `disk_space`
+(`statvfs`), `plex` (symlinks; now with a Windows `symlink_file` path),
+the mpv IPC `UnixStream`, and the `chmod`/`PermissionsExt` guards are all
+`cfg(unix)`-gated. macOS is Unix, so those paths apply there unchanged.
+
+Remaining for a shipped binary: a real per-OS tray backend (e.g.
+`tray-icon`) if the tray is wanted off Linux; a CI matrix that actually
+*links* (mingw-w64 / an osxcross or macOS runner) and produces artifacts;
+and runtime testing on each OS. The hard part — making the tree compile
+off Linux — is done.
 
 ### 3.2 Android client
 

src/plex.rs

@@ -118,8 +118,17 @@ fn make_symlink(target: &Path, link: &Path) -> Result<(), String> {
     #[cfg(unix)]
     std::os::unix::fs::symlink(target, link)
         .map_err(|e| format!("{}: {e}", link.display()))?;
-    #[cfg(not(unix))]
+    // Windows distinguishes file vs dir symlinks; the Plex tree only links to
-    return Err("symlinks are not supported on this platform".to_string());
+    // video files. Requires Developer Mode or admin at runtime — a failure
+    // here surfaces as the usual per-link error rather than aborting.
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    std::os::windows::fs::symlink_file(target, link)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("{}: {e}", link.display()))?;
+    #[cfg(not(any(unix, windows)))]
+    {
+        let _ = target;
+        return Err("symlinks are not supported on this platform".to_string());
+    }
     Ok(())
 }
 

src/tray.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 //! the tray entirely optional — if `TrayController::start` fails the app
 //! continues normally.
 
-use std::sync::mpsc::{self, Receiver, Sender};
+use std::sync::mpsc::Receiver;
 
 /// Menu events emitted by the tray. The main app drains these in
 /// [`eframe::App::update`] and translates them into viewport commands or
@@ -49,8 +49,9 @@ pub struct TrayHandle {
 /// by ksni when the SNI host needs a property; menu activations call the
 /// boxed closures we store in `MenuItem::activate`, which forward into
 /// the channel back to the main thread.
+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 struct TrayModel {
-    tx: Sender<TrayEvent>,
+    tx: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<TrayEvent>,
     /// PNG bytes for the icon, decoded once at construction. ksni asks
     /// for raw ARGB so we keep both forms.
     icon_argb: Vec<u8>,
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ struct TrayModel {
     icon_h: i32,
 }
 
+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 impl ksni::Tray for TrayModel {
     fn id(&self) -> String {
         "yt-offline".into()
@@ -127,6 +129,7 @@ impl ksni::Tray for TrayModel {
 /// Returns `None` if the runtime / channel can't be set up. A `Some(_)`
 /// return does *not* guarantee the icon is actually visible — that depends
 /// on whether a StatusNotifier host is registered on the user's desktop.
+#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 pub fn start(icon_png_bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<TrayHandle> {
     // Decode the PNG eagerly so we fail fast if the embedded asset is bad.
     let img = image::load_from_memory(icon_png_bytes).ok()?;
@@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ pub fn start(icon_png_bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<TrayHandle> {
         argb.push(px[2]);
     }
 
-    let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+    let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
     let model = TrayModel {
         tx,
         icon_argb: argb,
@@ -175,3 +178,13 @@ pub fn start(icon_png_bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<TrayHandle> {
 
     Some(TrayHandle { events: rx })
 }
+
+/// Non-Linux stub: there's no StatusNotifierItem tray backend on Windows or
+/// macOS yet (ksni is Linux/SNI-only), so the tray is simply absent and the
+/// app runs windowed-only. A real implementation would need a per-OS backend
+/// (e.g. `tray-icon`) behind this same signature. Returning `None` makes
+/// `App` behave exactly as it does on Linux when no SNI host is registered.
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "linux"))]
+pub fn start(_icon_png_bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<TrayHandle> {
+    None
+}